Thermo-Calc Software

 

Corrosion

 

Pourbaix diagram

Thermo-Calc can perform calculations for alloys as well as for pure elements. In a heterogeneous interaction system involving an aqueous solution, the speciation and partition in aqueous solution and various interacting phases (gas mixture, stoichiometric solids and solid solutions) depend on the acidity (pH) and electronic potential (Eh), besides other controlling factors (bulk composition, temperature, pressure and so on) in the system.
To present the speciation and partition in various phases as functions of pH and/or Eh conditions in an equilibrium state or dynamic process is very interesting to R&D in aqueous chemistry, electrolyte solution chemistry, materials corrosion, chemical engineering, geochemistry, environmental chemistry, etc.

Databases for Aqueous solutions for simulation with Thermo-Calc are available as: TCAQ  and  AQS

pourbaix01

Example of references are:

Title: Transformation, stability and Pourbaix diagrams of high performance corrosion resistant (HPCRM) alloys.
Authors: Larry Kaufmana,, J.H. Perepezko b, K. Hildal b, J. Farmerc, D. Dayc, N. Yangd, D. Branagan e

Published in: CALPHAD: Computer Coupling of Phase Diagrams and Thermochemistry 33 (2009) 8999

Title: Computational Materials Design

Author: Larry Kaufman

Published in: JPEDAV, DOI: 10.1007/s11669-009-9563-5, 1547-7037 ASM International

Read more about the Pourbaix module in Thermo-Calc Classic Users Guide

Corrosion of Stainless Steel

The corrosion of stainless steel can be invetigated by the simulation of stability of phases such as for example Cr2O3

corrosion01

 

 

Thermo-Calc Software